‘Arnala’, the first of the eight ASW SWCs (Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft), indigenously designed and built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata, was delivered to the Indian Navy on 08 May 25 at M/s L&T Shipyard, Kattupalli.
The warship has been designed and constructed as per the Classification Rules of Indian Register of Shipping (IRS) under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) of GRSE with M/s L&T Shipyard, thus demonstrating the success of collaborative defence manufacturing.
Arnalais named after the historic fort ‘Arnala’ located off Vasai, Maharashtra, a reflection of India’s rich maritime heritage. The 77 m long warship, is the largest Indian Naval warship propelled by a Diesel Engine-Waterjet combination. The ship has been designed for underwater surveillance, search & rescue operations and Low Intensity Maritime Operations (LIMO). The ship is capable of undertaking ASW operations in coastal waters, along with advanced mine laying capabilities. The induction of ASW SWC ships would significantly boost shallow water Anti-Submarine Warfare capabilities of the Indian Navy.
Arnala’sdelivery is yet another milestone in the Indian Navy’s quest for indigenous shipbuilding and upholding the Government’s vision of ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ with over 80% indigenous content.
A modular, flexible cattle cage developed by researchers that can be adjusted to fit different vehicles, complete with a ramp that doubles as a door can help ease transport of cattle in villages, particularly take farm animals to the cattle market.
In the heart of India’s rural landscapes, where cattle are vital companions to farmers, the journey from one town to another can often be perilous—not just for people, but for the animals.
Traditionally, cattle are transported in open or ill-fitted goods carrier trucks with no proper loading mechanisms. This exposes them to high stress, injuries, and even fatal accidents. These outdated practices also create logistical headaches for farmers and transporters, all while violating basic animal welfare norms.
An innovation by Prof. Sandip S. Patil from Guru Gobind Singh College of Engineering and Research Centre in Nashik, Maharashtra has the potential to change that scenario.
Through a project funded by DST-SEED (Science for Equity, Empowerment, and Development), his team has developed a cage that can make cattle transport safer, easier, and cheaper.
Fig 1:Prof. Sandip S. Patil & his team from Guru Gobind Singh College of Engineering and Research Centre in Nashik, Maharashtra
This is not just a cage, but a science-driven mobility solution designed with telescopic mechanisms, foldable ramps, and reinforced metal frames, engineered to reduce injuries, lower stress, and dramatically improve loading and unloading for cattle.
It is armed with telescopic sliding, that can match the size of the vehicle, a roller-assisted movement that allows for easy cage adjustment, foldable ramp cum door that provides a seamless way to load cattle and doubles up as a safety gate, a cross-link mesh design that adds durability while improving airflow. The design was tested with field surveys, farmer feedback, and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to ensure proper ventilation.
The cage can reduce animal injuries and stress during transit and has simplified handling, especially for small-scale farmers. It is cost-effective and scalable, ideal for rural and semi-urban regions, compliant with animal welfare laws, potentially reducing legal issues for transporters and adaptable to double-storied configurations, making it suitable for larger vehicles and heavier loads.
Fig 2:Modular Cage withadjustable ramp for ease of loading and unloadingas per the specified guidelines obtained from the user
This system can also be used in dairies, Gaushalas, veterinary operations and for safe and efficient short-distance livestock movement and can help communities by cutting losses, saving labour, and promoting humane transport practices.
The design has been recognized with patents and academic publications, including two Indian patents in 2024 for modular and double-storey versions.
Trial of the transport cage carried out in Ambad Village, Nashik. Plans are underway to scale the project through CSR funding and wider implementation efforts.
Delhi South CGST officials bust GST ITC fraud worth ₹7.85 crore; Chartered Accountant arrested Investigations reveal misuse of over 80 GSTINs with a core group of 31 GSTINs engaged in circular trading, with no actual supply of goods or services
Posted On: 08 MAY 2025 5:26PM by PIB Delhi
In a major crackdown on Goods and Service Tax (GST) fraud, the CGST Delhi South Commissionerate has uncovered a fraud on a large-scale involving fraudulent Input Tax Credit (ITC) claims amounting to Rs. 7.85 crore (approx.) by a South Delhi based Chartered Accountant.
Investigations revealed misuse of over 80 GSTINs (Goods and Services Tax Identification Numbers), mainly in the Palam/Dwarka area, linked to the Chartered Accountant’s email IDs and contact numbers. A core group of 31 GSTINs engaged in circular trading was identified, with no actual supply of goods or services.
Search proceedings were conducted at 12 premises and multiple firms were found non-existent. During searches, several electronic devices relevant to investigation were seized, and statements of the relevant people were recorded. Multiple taxpayers admitted to have been relying entirely on the Chartered Accountant for GST filings, with login credentials and filings centrally controlled by him.
The offences committed by the accused are covered u/s 132(1)(b) and 132(1)(c) of the CGST Act, 2017 which is cognizable and non-bailable offence under Section 132(5) and punishable under Section 132(1)(i) of the Act ibid. Accordingly, the said Chartered Accountant was arrested under Section 69(1) of the CGST Act, 2017 and produced before Duty Magistrate on 07.06.2025 who remanded him to judicial custody for 14 days till 21.05.2025.
The case highlights a systemic abuse of the GST framework through impersonation, credential misuse, and collusive circular trading. Investigations are ongoing under CGST Act, 2017 to uncover the full scale of the fraud and identify all beneficiaries of the ineligible Input tax credit.
Union Ayush Minister Shri Prataprao Jadhav Reviews Preparations for International Day of Yoga 2025 IDY 2025 will not just be successful, but inspirational for the entire world: Shri Prataprao Jadhav
Posted On: 08 MAY 2025 4:21PM by PIB Delhi
Shri Prataprao Jadhav, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Ayush and Union Minister of State, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare chaired a review meeting on 7th May in New Delhi to assess the ongoing preparations for the upcoming International Day of Yoga (IDY) 2025, which will be celebrated on 21st June 2025 across the globe.
During the meeting, the Minister reiterated the Government’s vision to make this year’s celebration of yoga truly extraordinary and globally impactful.
Addressing the officials, Union Minister Ayush stated that “we will work with utmost sincerity and commitment to ensure that International Day of Yoga 2025 is not only a grand success but also serves as a source of inspiration for the entire world”.
He encouraged all stakeholders to approach the event with renewed energy and unity, stating that the efforts should reflect the spirit of ‘Yoga for One Earth, One Health’. He added that “Let us reach every corner of the country and every part of the globe with the message of holistic well-being through yoga.”
The meeting saw participation from senior officials of the Ministry of Ayush. The review focused on the planning and implementation of major initiatives such as:
Yoga Sangam – Integration of yoga with institutions like schools, hospitals, and corporates
Harit Yoga – Promoting eco-consciousness through yoga-linked plantation drives
Yoga Connect – Engaging global and diaspora communities in yoga celebrations
Yoga Bandhan – Fostering social unity and shared wellness through mass participation
Shri Jadhav also emphasized the importance of engaging the youth, educational institutions, and community leaders to amplify the message and participation in IDY 2025.
International Day of Yoga, observed annually on June 21st, has grown into a global cultural and wellness movement since its inception by the United Nations in 2015 at the initiative of the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi.
The Geological Survey of India (GSI) strongly refutes the recent claims made in the newspaper “The Morning Standard” on 7th May 2025, under the caption “Potash reserve found, AAP Govt. says Centre discriminating on exploration.” GSI clarifies that decisions on exploration activities, including those pertaining to potash, are based entirely on scientific merit, geological data, and techno-economic feasibility—not on regional preferences.
GSI, a premier scientific agency under the Ministry of Mines, has been undertaking potash exploration in Punjab as part of its long-term national strategy. Potash-bearing formations in Punjab are part of the larger Nagaur-Ganganagar Evaporite Basin (NGEB), the majority of which lies in Rajasthan, with a smaller extension into Punjab.
GSI has carried out five reconnaissance (G4 stage) exploration projects in the districts of Ferozepur, Sri Muktsar Sahib, and Fazilka in Punjab since 1985-86. These studies revealed the presence of potash mineralization at significant depths ranging from 630 to 770 metres, primarily associated with halite, clay, and dolomite.
Two new G4 stage exploration projects have been taken up by GSI in the current Field Season 2025-26 in Rajpura-Rajawali and Gidranwali-Azimgarh blocks, Fazilka District, Punjab, covering 128 sq. km with 5100m of drilling across six boreholes. These projects were initiated based on the request of the Government of Punjab during the 64th meeting of the Central Geological Programming Board (CGPB), held in January 2025 at Bhubaneswar clearly demonstrating the GSI’s responsiveness to State inputs.
Exploration work in these two blocks is currently in progress, and based on the outcome and promising indicators, GSI will consider scaling up these blocks to G3 and G2 stages in future programmes. Additionally, GSI is undertaking gravity-magnetic surveys under its National Geophysical Mapping Programme (NGPM) in the region to delineate mineralised zones, given that the area is mostly covered by thick soil and Quaternary sediments.
GSI reaffirms its commitment to the mineral development of all Indian states, including Punjab. In addition to the ongoing potash projects, GSI has regularly included Punjab in its national exploration strategy.
GSI urges all stakeholders to appreciate that scientific exploration is a technical endeavour driven by geological evidence, resource viability, and national priorities.
Our Prime Minister Has Exemplified Kautilya’s Philosophy in Action – Vice-President Our Prime Minister, a Great Visionary, Believes In Big Scale and Massive Transformation, Says VP
VP Quotes Kautilya – “A Neighbouring State Is an Enemy, and Enemy’s Enemy Is a Friend”
Kautilya Declared—“The Happiness of the King Lies in the Happiness of His People”; This Is the Nectar of Governance, Says VP
Democracy Did Not Start With the Constitution; It Is Rooted In Expression and Dialogue—Anant Vaad of Vedic Culture, highlights VP
Vice-President Interacts With the Kautilya Fellows from the India Foundation in New Delhi
Posted On: 08 MAY 2025 2:33PM by PIB Delhi
The Vice-President of India, Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar today said, “Our Prime Minister has exemplified in action Kautilya’s philosophy. Kautilya’s thought process is a treatise in governance, virtually encyclopedic for every facet of governance—statecraft, security, role of the king—now those elected. In our multipolar world of shifting alliances….we had a concept—fly-by-night concept. Same can be seen with the alliances. Kautilya imagined then that this will be ever shifting. Let me quote Kautilya: ‘A neighboring state is an enemy, and enemy’s enemy is a friend.’ Which country knows better than Bharat? We always believe in global peace, global fraternity, and global welfare.”
Our Prime Minister has exemplified Kautilya’s philosophy in action.
Kautilya had imagined that alliances would be ever-shifting. He said, “A neighboring state is an enemy, and enemy’s enemy is a friend.” Which country knows this better than Bharat?
Interacting with the Kautilya Fellows from the India Foundation in New Delhi today, Shri Dhankhar said, “Our Prime Minister, a great visionary, believes in big scale. He believes in massive transformation. And after a decade of governance, the results are written on the wall. It is after a long gap of several decades, that we have a Prime Minister continually in the third term. And that is making all the difference.”
Kautilya had one great emphasis, the Vice-President said, “Democracy has to be participatory; development equally has to be participatory. He laid great emphasis on individuals contributing for national welfare. A nation is defined by decorum, discipline — that is individualistic in nature. Similarly, I quote Kautilya: ‘Just as one wheel alone does not move a cart’…..Administration cannot be accomplished single-handedly.”
He highlighted how these ethos are reflected in contemporary governance, “This nation has an administration which is innovative. In the country, we had some districts that were lagging behind. Bureaucrats did not venture into those areas. Prime Minister Modi created a nomenclature for those districts: ‘Aspirational Districts’. And now, those ‘Aspirational Districts’ have turned out to be lead districts in development. Prime Minister Modi suddenly thought that people are going to metros. Tier 2, Tier 3 cities must also be hubs of economic activity. He devised a mechanism of smart cities. Smart cities were not in the context of infrastructure or beauty. It was in the context of facilities being available for entrepreneurs, for students.”
Reflecting on the foundational principles of power and governance, the Vice-President said, “Power is defined by limitations. Democracy is nurtured when we are ever mindful of the limitations of power. If you go deep into Kautilya’s philosophy, you will find all this converges only to one essence, nectar of governance—welfare of the people.”
Power is defined by limitations. Democracy is nurtured when we are ever mindful of the limitations of power. Kautilya’s philosophy converges to one essence: the nectar of governance, which is welfare of the people.
Quoting Kautilya’s Arthashastra, Shri Dhankhar noted, “Kautilya declared, ‘The happiness of the king lies in the happiness of his people.’ If you look at constitutions of any country that are democratic, you will find this philosophy is the underlying spirit and essence of democratic governance and democratic values.”
Democracy is nurtured best when expression and dialogue complement each other. This distinguishes democracy from any other form of governance.
In India, democracy did not start with our Constitution coming into force or with the nation getting independence from foreign rule.… pic.twitter.com/lsPP5Rcfpe
Concluding with a reflection on India’s civilizational ethos, the Vice-President remarked, “Democracy is nurtured best when expression and dialogue complement each other. That distinguishes democracy from any other form of governance. And in India, democracy did not start with our Constitution coming into force or we getting independent from foreign rule. We have been a democratic nation in spirit for thousands of years. And this expression and dialogue, complementary mechanism—Abhivyakti, Vaad Vivaad—has been known in Vedic culture as Anant Vaad.”
The Government welcomed the establishment of the Institute for Medical Advancement & Clinical Excellence (IMACE) today, which brings together different areas of expertise from Hong Kong’s healthcare sector to serve as a platform for the development of evidence-based clinical guidelines and explore the feasibility of devising service quality and efficiency standards for public and private healthcare services.
The seven founding members of the institute attended its inaugural meeting today, including the Hong Kong Academy of Medicine (HKAM), Department of Health, Hospital Authority, Primary Healthcare Commission, Faculty of Medicine of the Chinese University, LKS Faculty of Medicine of the University of Hong Kong and the Private Hospitals Association.
At the invitation of the Health Bureau, the HKAM has nominated its past president Prof Gilberto Leung as the institute’s first Convener. The academy will also provide secretarial support to assist the institute in commencing its work.
Secretary for Health Prof Lo Chung-mau said the establishment of the institute marks a milestone in the development of Hong Kong’s healthcare system, noting that it will serve as a professional platform underpinned by evidence-based medicine that brings together the expertise of healthcare professionals and the wealth of clinical data from the public and private sectors, enabling the exploration of more effective medical options and ultimately benefitting the patients.
“In view of the rapid advancement in medical technology, I hope the IMACE can promote exchanges among healthcare professionals and maintain connections with institutions responsible for developing evidence-based medicine and clinical guidelines worldwide. This will enable our healthcare professionals to learn about and apply the latest technologies, further promoting Hong Kong’s development into an international health and medical innovation hub.”
With members spanning across the public and private healthcare sectors, the institute will enable the sectors to collect data and cases in an effective manner for detailed deliberations on clinical practices in screening, diagnosis, treatment and management of various diseases as well as evaluating the efficacy of various medical options, the Health Bureau said.
Upon comprehensive deliberations, the institute will devise and promulgate clinical guidelines as well as service quality and efficiency standards, it added.
Apart from providing a reference for healthcare professionals to enhance healthcare standards, the relevant clinical guidelines and standards can serve as public education tools to facilitate citizens’ understanding of the healthcare services they may need in the event of different illnesses.
Additionally, the institute can make recommendations to the Government on implementing policy initiatives to drive clinical excellence and improve practice quality.
In accordance with the principle of professional autonomy, the bureau invited the founding members to establish the institute and committed to providing financial support to take forward its work, but will not be involved in its governance, research or discussions.
The institute may set up working groups as necessary and invite other professional members and co-opted members to participate, thereby facilitating more holistic deliberations.
The Lands Department (LandsD) today posted a third batch of notices for the resumption of 18 private lots, comprising a total area of about 19,200 sq m, for the second phase of development at the Hung Shui Kiu/Ha Tsuen New Development Area (NDA).
The 18 private lots to be resumed include part of the sites previously opened for in-situ land exchange application but eventually did not receive any application, and a site with unsuccessful completion of in-situ land exchange application as the application was deemed withdrawn. The land concerned has to be resumed to allow the Government to carry out works.
The private lots will revert to the Government on August 9 and it will release ex-gratia land compensation to the relevant land owners following the land reversion.
The Government estimates that the affected households and business undertakings will have to move out as early as December this year.
The LandsD is handling the compensation and rehousing matters of the affected people and will try to arrange rehousing for or release compensation to eligible people before the departure deadline.
The department and its appointed Community Liaison Service Team will maintain communication with the affected households and business undertakings, and provide updated information as necessary.
About 176 hectares and 17.7 hectares of land, announced in the first two batches of resumption notices for the second phase development of the NDA reverted to the Government on August 31 and December 20, 2024.
The land is gradually being handed over to the Civil Engineering & Development Department for site formation and engineering infrastructure works.
Upon full development, the NDA will provide about 66,700 additional housing units, accommodating a new population of about 184,000 and create about 150,000 job opportunities.
The 6G Global Summit opened in Hong Kong today, marking the first time for the summit to be held in the Asia-Pacific region.
The two-day summit is being hosted by the Communications Authority and has attracted hundreds of representatives of regulatory bodies, telecommunications operators and corporations from more than 80 countries to explore the potential of sixth-generation (6G) mobile communications technology in shaping the future.
In his keynote speech, Secretary for Commerce & Economic Development Algernon Yau said that Hong Kong is uniquely positioned to play a leading role in 6G development, with the Government committed to fostering a conducive environment for technological advancement and preparing for the 6G era.
He noted that major mobile network operators in the city have actively commenced testing and successfully validating the 5G-Advanced network in various applications such as large-scale drone shows, world class sports events and more.
As regards the Government’s efforts in the relevant areas, Mr Yau said: “We are also proactively exploring further facilitation measures from a telecommunications perspective to support the development of a low-altitude economy.”
He also pointed out that the Government is conducting a study to streamline relevant licensing procedures for Low Earth Orbit satellites.
For his part, Director-General of Communications Chaucer Leung noted at the summit’s opening ceremony that Hong Kong is the first economy in the world to have auctioned a radio spectrum in the upper six gigahertz band.
The spectrum is suitable for the provision of 5G services now and 6G services in the future, he said, adding that the first set of technical standards for 6G is expected to be finalised in 2029 so that a commercial service can be introduced in the following year.
The summit features discussions on 6G developments, including standardisation, technological innovations, sustainability and potential applications as well as the strategic role of the Asia-Pacific region and the opportunities presented by a more connected and intelligent global network.
First held in 2022, this is the summit’s fourth edition. The previous two editions were held in Bahrain in 2023 and the UK in 2024.