Category: MIL-OSI

Source: Government of India

Lok Sabha Passes the Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024

 “Bill Seeks to Unlock the Full Potential of India’s Vast and Strategic Coastline, Providing a Dedicated Legal Framework for Coastal Trade:” Sarbananda Sonowal 

 “Bill aligned with the vision of the National Logistics Policy for a Cost Efficient, Sustainable, Alternative for Logistics Movement:” Sarbananda Sonowal 

 “Under PM Narendra Modi ji’s Visionary Leadership, India’s Coastal Cargo Traffic Surges 119% since 2014, Eyes 230 Million Tonnes by 2030:” Sarbananda Sonowal 

 “Bill provides a legal framework to integrate the National Coastal and Inland Shipping Strategic Plan, promoting regional development of riverine and coastal areas:” Sarbananda Sonowal 

 “Coastal Shipping Bill firmly grounded in the Spirit of Cooperative Federalism”: Sarbananda Sonowal

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 8:10PM by PIB Delhi

The Lok Sabha passed the Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024, paving the way for a dedicated legal framework for coastal trade as the maritime sector aims to provide a economical, reliable and sustainable mode of transportation as it decongest road and rail network. “The Bill seeks to unlock the full potential of India’s vast and strategic coastline, providing dedicated legal framework for coastal trade,” asserted Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways. 

The Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 aims to make coastal trade easier, more competitive, and better integrated with PM Shri Narendra Modi Govt’s overall transport vision — the National Logistics Policy. With its manifold forward looking provisions, the bill provides a future ready legal framework while upgrading the dated provision of earlier legislations like Merchant Shipping Act, 1958. The proposed bill introduces key provisions for licensing and regulating foreign vessels in India’s coasting trade. It mandates the formulation of a National Coastal and Inland Shipping Strategic Plan and establishes a National Database for Coastal Shipping. The bill also regulates foreign vessels chartered by Indian entities and outlines penalties for violations, aligning with the government’s push for decriminalising laws. Additionally, it grants the Director General of Shipping authority to seek information, issue directions, and enforce compliance, while empowering the Central Government to provide exemptions and regulatory oversight, ensuring streamlined and efficient coastal shipping operations in India.

Speaking on the occasion, Union Minister Shri Sarbananda Sonowal said, “The Coastal Shipping Bill aligns local aspirations with national goals, and provides a framework for the next 25 years of coastal economic growth under the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047. The overarching goal of the Bill to develop a coastal fleet owned and operated by Indian entities will lead to reduced dependence on foreign vessels for critical areas relevant for our country’s coastal shipping. It will reduce logistics costs, promote green transport, support the vision of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi ji’s ‘Make in India’ initiative and create thousands of jobs in shipbuilding, port services and manning of vessels. The bill is in line with international best practices for adopting dedicated law for coastal trade but adopted to suit Indian conditions. This Bill provides a dedicated legal framework to boost coastal trade, propelling inland waterways and riverine economies while offering a low-cost, reliable, and sustainable alternative to overloaded road and rail networks.”

The Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 aims to reduce logistics costs and promote sustainable transport. Coastal shipping, a cost-efficient and low-emission mode of transport, will play a key role in easing India’s overburdened road and rail networks. Key provisions of the Bill include the removal of the general trading license requirement for Indian ships (Clause 3), reducing compliance burdens and enhancing ease of doing business. Foreign vessels can engage in coastal trade only under a license issued by the Director General of Shipping (Clause 4), with conditions that support Indian shipbuilding and employment for seafarers. The Bill mandates a National Coastal and Inland Shipping Strategic Plan (Clause 8), revised biennially, to improve route planning, forecast traffic, and integrate coastal shipping with inland waterways. This strategic vision ensures long-term growth and sustainability in India’s maritime sector.

On the bill’s efficacy with present day realities as well as its role as a future ready framework, the Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal said, “The new Coastal Shipping Bill modernises and streamlines coastal trade regulations, addressing gaps in the Merchant Shipping Act, 1958. Unlike its predecessor, which focused solely on vessel licensing, this Bill provides a forward-looking, holistic framework aligned with global cabotage practices. It simplifies procedures, promotes growth, & integrates coastal shipping into India’s modern logistics network, ensuring efficiency, sustainability and competitiveness in the maritime sector.”

The Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 builds on key reforms, including prioritised berthing, green clearance channels, and GST reduction on bunker fuel. Coastal cargo traffic has surged 119% in the last decade, from 74 million tonnes in 2014-15 to 162 million tonnes in 2023-24, with a target of 230 million tonnes by 2030. The Bill ensures legal clarity, regulatory stability, and investment-friendly policies, strengthening India’s maritime security and advancing the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.

On the possibilities from strategic integration of coastal shipping with inland waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal said, “The integration of coastal and inland waterways will promote regional development of riverine and coastal areas alike in the country. This Bill will also give impetus to the long-term vision of development of coastal and inland waterways transport in States such as Odisha, Karnataka and Goa among others. The integration of coastal shipping routes with inland waterways — which often traverse multiple states — calls for collective planning and coordinated execution. By recognising the role of States in this regard, this Bill ensures that the growth of coastal shipping is inclusive and participative.”

The Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 introduces a National Database of Coastal Shipping to enhance transparency, coordination, and data-driven decision-making. It also expands the category of charterers allowed to hire foreign vessels, including Indian citizens, NRIs, OCIs, and LLPs. Ensuring cooperative federalism, the Bill provides active representation for States and Union Territories in key mechanisms, reinforcing India’s commitment to a streamlined, inclusive, and efficient maritime sector.

Allaying criticism of the Opposition parties, the Union Minister asserted, “The Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 upholds cooperative federalism by ensuring active participation of States and Union Territories. Under Clause 8(3), a committee—comprising representatives from major ports, State Maritime Boards, and experts—will draft the National Coastal and Inland Shipping Strategic Plan. This guarantees States a direct role in shaping strategy, routes, and regulations. By integrating coastal shipping with inland waterways, the Bill enables collective planning, fostering inclusive growth aligned with Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas.”

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GDH/HR

(Release ID: 2118487) Visitor Counter : 51

Source: Government of India

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 6:43PM by PIB Delhi

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has adopted a new strategy for issuing monthly and seasonal operational forecasts for the southwest monsoon rainfall over the country based on both the statistical forecasting system and the newly developed Multi-Model Ensemble (MME) based forecasting system. The MME approach uses the coupled global climate models (CGCMs) from different global climate prediction and research centers, including IMD’s Monsoon Mission Climate Forecasting System (MMCFS) model. The MMCFS and MME forecasts are updated every month. This was to satisfy the demands from different users and Government authorities for the forecasts of the spatial distribution of monthly and seasonal rainfall along with the regionally averaged rainfall forecasts for better regional planning of activities.

Since introducing the Statistical Ensemble Forecasting System (SEFS) in 2007 and implementing the MME approach in 2021 for seasonal forecasting, IMD operational forecast for the monsoon rainfall has shown noticeable improvement. For example, the average absolute forecast error in the forecasting of all India’s seasonal rainfall has reduced by about 21% during the recent 18 years (2007-2024) compared to the same number of  previous years (1989-2006), which indicates a highly successful forecast in recent years compared to previous years. The anomaly correlation between the observed and forecast ISMR during 2007-2023 was 0.55 compared to -0.21 during 1989-2006. It may be noted that IMD was able to correctly forecast the twin deficient monsoon years of 2014-2015, as well as the below-normal rainfall in 2023 and above-normal rainfall in 2024. These clearly indicate improvement made in the operational forecast system in the recent 18 years period compared to the earlier 18 years period. For 2025, the MME approach will continue to be used as this method introduced in 2021 has shown good skill in forecasting both the area-averaged rainfall at various geographical regions and spatial distribution of rainfall across the country at monthly as well as seasonal scales.

To strengthen weather and climate services for the agriculture sector, the MoES has launched the Mission Mausam, which is envisaged to be a multi-faceted and transformative initiative to boost India’s weather and climate-related science, research, and services. The Mission is launched to make Bharat a weather-ready and climate-smart nation with the aim that no weather will go undetected and early warning for all. It will help monsoon-dependent agricultural regions, citizens, and last-mile users to tackle extreme weather events and the impacts of climate change in a better way.

Further, the Mission’s focus includes improving the observations by augmenting various observational networks throughout the country to provide highly accurate and timely weather and climate information across temporal and spatial scales, capacity building, and awareness generation. Apart from physics-based numerical models, the Ministry is developing new methods based on artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies for weather, climate, and ocean forecasting systems. And the formulation of collaborative research projects with academic institutions to share knowledge and develop innovative solutions for weather forecasting and climate modeling capabilities. Local user communities such as farmers/agricultural authorities, aviation authorities, power generation & distribution agencies, industries, health agencies, etc., are constantly involved/engaged, and periodic familiarization is imparted through user meet/stakeholder meet awareness programs, etc. The feedback is taken from the communities for the improvement of all-weather & climate services. Extensive use of local languages in forecast dissemination and regularly organizing workshops and awareness programs for community outreach is being undertaken.

By strengthening the observational network will also help to observe the changes in long-term weather patterns compared to past years to assess the changes in the climate and take measures towards climate resilience.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has been using satellite technology extensively for weather monitoring and forecasting. This started with the use of photographs from Television Infrared Observation Satellites (TIROS-1) launched by the United States of America (USA) in April 1960. These photographs provided new information on cloud systems, including spiral formations associated with large storms, immediately proving their value to operational meteorologists. Over the years, IMD has embraced new developments in satellites and their applications, boosted through global coordination and support, such as geostationary satellites in 1974 and polar-orbiting satellites. With the advent of Indian National Satellites (INSAT) developed by the Space Research Organisation (ISRO) satellites in 1982, IMD has augmented satellite applications utilizing image and data products in collaboration with the ISRO. Currently, IMD is utilizing available international satellites, including European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) and INSAT-3DR/3DS, as well as polar-orbiting satellites, including Oceansat-3 and Metop-B/C. The utilization of satellite data and products has improved nowcasting and severe weather along with timely detection of large-scale systems like monsoon circulation, cyclones, western disturbances, thunderstorms, etc. Above 90% of the data in the numerical models run by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) is satellite-based. The assimilation of satellite data in the models has improved the accuracy in short to medium range forecasting by about 20% to 30%. Algorithms/tools developed by IMD/ISRO and other international institutes, such as EUMETSAT, like nowcast tools, RAPID, Dvorak technique, etc., have improved decision-making and forecasting. These data and products are proven to be useful for disaster preparedness. However, there are still gaps in detecting small-scale weather events, such as cloudbursts, thunderstorms, localized heavy rainfall, squalls, hail storms, etc., due to a lack of high-resolution data, products, and satellite-based tools. Considering this, IMD and ISRO are working together for the development of the INSAT-4 series with better sensors and resolution.

This information was given by Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, MoS PMO, Department of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Department of Space and Department of Atomic Energy, in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today.   

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NKR/PSM

(Release ID: 2118393) Visitor Counter : 30

Source: Government of India

India calls on BRICS to Unite on ‘Baku to Belem Roadmap’ to Mobilize USD 1.3 Trillion for Achieving NDC Goals, at the 11th BRICS Environment Ministers’ Meeting in Brasilia

India emphasizes on Collaborative Climate Action among BRICS Nations for Strengthening Global Sustainability and Just Transition for All

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 8:16PM by PIB Delhi

India has vociferously advocated the need for a Collective Leadership for advancing the 2030 Climate Agenda at the 11th BRICS Environment Ministers’ Meeting, held in Brasilia, Brazil, today. The Indian delegation was led by Sh. Amandeep Garg, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC).

Session I: Advancing Environmental Cooperation amongst BRICS towards Sustainable Development and a Just Transition for All

During the first session, India underscored BRICS’ pivotal role in shaping global sustainability and Climate action. Highlighting that BRICS nations collectively account for 47% of the world’s population and contribute 36% of global GDP (PPP), India emphasized the group’s responsibility in addressing climate change and sustainable development.

India reaffirmed the significance of the New Delhi Statement from the 7th BRICS Environment Ministers’ Meeting 2021, which advocates a holistic approach to climate action by integrating adaptation, mitigation, and means of implementation. Stressing the urgent need for equitable carbon budget utilization, India called for a balanced transition that prioritizes developing nations’ growth while ensuring sustainability.

A key focus was the Baku to Belem Roadmap, aimed at securing USD 1.3 trillion in climate finance to support Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). India urged BRICS partners to strengthen climate financing mechanisms to meet global sustainability commitments effectively.

On energy security, India reiterated commitments made in the BRICS New Delhi Declaration (2021), which promotes a diversified energy mix, including fossil fuels, hydrogen, nuclear, and renewables. India highlighted the Green Grids Initiative – One Sun, One World, One Grid, launched under the International Solar Alliance, as a transformative project for global renewable energy integration.

India also emphasized the role of resource efficiency and the circular economy in achieving sustainability goals. The Resource Efficiency and Circular Economy Industry Coalition, launched under G20, was cited as a model for global corporate collaboration in sustainable resource management.

“A Just Transition must acknowledge the diverse economic realities of nations. Each country has a unique development pathway, and the provision of adequate means of implementation—in finance, technology, and capacity-building—is essential to ensuring that no nation or community is left behind in this transition. As BRICS nations, we must strengthen our engagements in multilateral forums, championing the interests of developing economies and advocating for a fair and equitable transition”, India’s statement read.

Session II: Collective Leadership for Climate and the 2030 Agenda

In the second session, India highlighted that the expansion of BRICS from five to eleven members strengthens its leadership in global climate governance. With BRICS nations facing common environmental challenges such as desertification, pollution and biodiversity loss, India stressed the importance of collective action and shared responsibility.

Emphasizing the need for fair and equitable climate transition, India stressed for continued collaboration amongst BRICS Nations at multilateral forums such as UNFCCC, UNCCD, CBD, and UNEA. The country reiterated the principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR-RC) as a fundamental guideline for climate negotiations.

India also acknowledged BRICS’ leadership in sustainability through flagship initiatives, including the Partnership for Urban Environmental Sustainability, the Clean Rivers Programme, and Sustainable Urban Management. The country called for enhanced cooperation in tackling marine plastic pollution, improving air quality, and printing resource efficiency.

On Climate Finance, India highlighted the urgent need for developed nations to fulfill their commitments, noting that the proposed USD 300 billion per year by 2035 under the New Collective Quantified Goal on Climate Finance is far below the required USD 1.3 trillion. India emphasized the importance of COP30, to be hosted in Brazil, as a critical milestone for advancing global adaptation and resilience efforts.

India also reiterated its leadership in conservation and sustainability, mentioning initiatives such as the International Big Cat Alliance, a global effort for wildlife conservation. Furthermore, India urged BRICS nations to join global sustainability initiatives like the International Solar Alliance, Leadership Group for Industry Transition, and Global Biofuel Alliance to accelerate collective climate action.

India reaffirmed its commitment to working collaboratively with BRICS partners to drive transformative change in climate action, environmental cooperation, and sustainable development. The Indian delegation expressed gratitude to Brazil, the BRICS Chair, for hosting the meeting and emphasized the importance of continued engagement for a greener, more resilient future.

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VM/GS
 

(Release ID: 2118492) Visitor Counter : 14

Source: Government of India

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 6:45PM by PIB Delhi

In a significant move to facilitate the Mutual Fund industry’s customer onboarding process, Department of Posts (DoP) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Nippon India Mutual Fund to provide door-to-door KYC verification services for their investors. This partnership aims to streamline the KYC process, ensuring convenience, security, and compliance for investors across India.

The MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) was signed between Ms. Manisha Bansal Badal, General Manager, Business Development Directorate, Department of Post, and Mr. Sundeep Sikka Executive Director & Chief Executive Officer Nippon Life India Asset Management Ltd.

Ms. Manisha Bansal Badal and Mr. Sundeep Sikka

India Post’s unparalleled reach, with a presence in even the remotest corners of the country, sets it apart as an ideal partner for mutual fund companies seeking to expand their investor base. After successfully handling more than 5 lakh KYC verifications for UTI and SUUTI in a short period, India Post has proven its capability to manage large-scale operations efficiently and securely.

The door-to-door KYC service will offer investors the convenience of completing the process from home, a crucial benefit for the investors especially the elderly. This partnership aligns with the Government of India’s emphasis on Jan Nivesh, the initiative aimed at promoting financial inclusion for the common masses.

By offering door-to-door KYC services, India Post is providing easy access to financial products for individuals who may otherwise face barriers due to mobility issues or lack of access to financial institutions. This initiative ensures that a broader segment of the population, including those in rural and underserved areas, can participate in the growing mutual fund market, thus empowering them to make informed investment decisions and secure their financial future.

This collaboration marks a key milestone in India Post’s commitment to financial inclusion and economic development. With its trusted network, India Post aims to continue forging new partnerships and expanding its presence in the financial services sector.

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Samrat/Allen

(Release ID: 2118397) Visitor Counter : 25

Source: Government of India

Union Commerce & Industry Minister Shri Piyush Goyal Calls for Investments in Emerging Technologies to Propel ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’ Vision

Shri Piyush Goyal inaugurates Startup Mahakumbh

Shri Piyush Goyal Urges Indian Investors to Strengthen Startup Ecosystem with More Domestic Capital

We need to handhold start-ups that are struggling to succeed: Shri Goyal

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 8:30PM by PIB Delhi

Union Minister of Commerce & Industry, Shri Piyush Goyal, highlighted  the need for investments in emerging technologies such as robotics, automation, machine learning, 3D manufacturing, and next-generation factories at the inaugural ceremony of the second edition of Startup Mahakumbh in Delhi today. Shri Goyal, said these innovations are essential for realizing the vision of ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’ and establishing India as a global leader in industry and innovation.

India’s position as the world’s third-largest startup ecosystem, attributing this achievement to the country’s dynamic entrepreneurial spirit and technological advancements. Speaking at the event which will run from April 3-5. He also underscored the evolving role of startups in driving India’s economic and technological growth.

Encouraging Indian investors to support the domestic startup ecosystem, Shri Goyal reiterated the government’s commitment to fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. He assured that the government will handhold and support those who face challenges in their startup journey, encouraging them to persevere and try again. He also stressed the need for increasing domestic capital investments, stating that a strong foundation of indigenous investment is crucial to reducing dependency on foreign capital and ensuring long-term economic resilience.

Shri Goyal emphasised the need to attract more domestic investors to strengthen India’s capital base and ensure self-reliance. He expressed confidence that with collective efforts, India’s startup ecosystem will continue to thrive and significantly contribute to the nation’s prosperity. He urged domestic investors to invest in the cuntry startups

Shri Goyal lauded the organizing committee, sponsors, and participants for their contributions and efforts in making the event a grand success. He commended the growth of the Startup Mahakumbh since its inception, calling it a reflection of India’s changing mindset and expanding innovation ecosystem.

Highlighting India’s economic trajectory, Shri Goyal noted that the country, currently the world’s fifth-largest GDP, is on track to become the fourth-largest by the end of 2025 and the third-largest by 2027, surpassing Japan and Germany. He credited this growth to India’s robust startup ecosystem, rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, semiconductor manufacturing, and deep-tech innovations.

Shri Goyal expressed his aspiration to make the next Startup Mahakumbh even bigger, targeting participation from all 770 districts of India. He proposed launching a nationwide competition to identify young innovators from colleges and incubators, ensuring widespread representation and participation in future editions.

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Abhishek Dayal/ Abhijith Narayanan/ Ishita Biswas

(Release ID: 2118508) Visitor Counter : 17

Source: Government of India

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 6:48PM by PIB Delhi

The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi today met Mr. Thaksin Shinawatra, the former Prime Minister of Thailand in Bangkok. They deliberated on the immense potential of cooperation between India and Thailand in areas like defence, trade, culture and more.

In a post on X, he stated:

“It was a delight to meet Mr. Thaksin Shinawatra, the former Prime Minister of Thailand. He has extensive experience in matters relating to governance and policy making. He is also a great friend of India and had a very warm relationship with Atal Ji. 

Mr. Shinawatra and I talked at length about India-Thailand cooperation and how it benefits the people of our respective countries. We deliberated on the immense potential in areas like defence, trade, culture and more.

@ThaksinLive”

 

 

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MJPS/SR

(Release ID: 2118408) Visitor Counter : 13

Source: Government of India

Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament Concludes With Engaging Deliberations on One Nation, One Election

Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya Confers National Youth Awards (2021-22 & 2022-23) and Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament Awards 2025

Today’s youth will become the leaders of tomorrow, turning their resolutions into future accomplishments – Dr. Mandaviya

Young Participants Witness Legislative Process First-hand at New Parliament

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 8:55PM by PIB Delhi

The second day of the Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament commenced with an enriching visit to the new Parliament building, where participants had the unique opportunity to witness live legislative proceedings. This first-hand experience provided the young delegates with deep insights into the parliamentary process, fostering a greater understanding of democratic governance. The participants expressed their appreciation for the opportunity to observe lawmakers engage in discussions and debates in real time.

Further, the key agenda for the day at the Youth Parliament was to discuss on the motion to refer the One Nation, One Election (ONOE) Bill to the Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC). Following an engaging discussion, the Speaker of the House called for a vote. The motion passed with a landslide majority, endorsing the referral of the ONOE Bill to the Joint Parliamentary Committee. The jury for this round comprised of the members of Lok Sabha, Shri. Lavu Sri Krishna Devarayalu, Shri Hemang Joshi and Smt. Bansuri Swaraj. The session facilitated a constructive exchange of perspectives, equipping the youth with a nuanced understanding of electoral reforms.

A significant highlight of the day’s proceedings was the conferment of the National Youth Awards for the years 2021-22 and 2022-23 by Union Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports and Labour & Employment, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya.

Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya highlighted the invaluable contributions of young individuals whose vision and dedication set them apart. He emphasized that these awardees have always prioritized the nation’s welfare, spoken about social service, and inspired hope through their actions. Honouring such youth, he stated, is a moment of pride for the platform.

Looking towards the future, he expressed confidence that by the time India celebrates 100 years of independence in 2047, today’s youth will be at the helm of the nation. He remarked that the participants of today would become the leaders of tomorrow, turning their present-day resolutions into future accomplishments. He envisioned that India, which is currently developing, will emerge as a fully developed nation by 2047, and asserted that even destiny would soon acknowledge this inevitable transformation.

Total 24 National Youth Awards were given in individual and organisations categories. Total 11 awards were given for NYA 2021-22 in individual category. Total 13 awards were given for NYA 2022-23 which includes 12 awards in individual category and 1 award in Organization category. The award comprises of a medal, a certificate and a cash prize of Rs 1,00,000/- to individual and a medal, a certificate and a cash prize of Rs. 3,00,000/- to organization.

The recipients of the National Youth Awards are as follows:

National Youth Award 2021-22 (Individual)

Sr. No.	Name	State
1	Shri Akshit  Bansal	Delhi
2	Shri Ayush  Trivedi	Uttar Pradesh
3	Shri Devesh    Sharma	Madhya Pradesh
4	Shri Harmanjot  Singh	Jammu And Kashmir
5	Dr. Mahendra  Meena	Rajasthan
6	Ms. Mannat  Kaur	Delhi
7	Shri Rahul   Rajpoot	Madhya Pradesh
8	Ms. Sunaina  Gupta	Haryana
9	Shri Vinayak  Bahadur	Uttar Pradesh
10	Shri Raj Kumar	Himachal Pradesh
11	Shri Sumit	Himachal Pradesh
National Youth Award 2022-23 (Individual)
12	Shri Mohit   Sharma	Uttar Pradesh
13	Ms. Joanna  Jewel  M	Kerala
14	Shri Chetan   Upadhyay	Delhi
15	Ms. Meghanamurthy G	Karnataka
16	Shri Pushyamitra  Keshav Joshi	Maharashtra
17	Shri Gudlanaram  Shiva Kumar	Telangana
18	Shri Rahul  Maharana	Odisha
19	Ms. Jeya  Malhotra	Karnataka
20	Shri Akarsh G Shroff	Karnataka
21	Shri Arjun   Bhati	Uttar Pradesh
22	Shri Somesh   Sharma	Uttarakhand
23	Shri Akram  Garwal	Madhya Pradesh
National Youth Award 2022-23 (Organization)
24	Let’s Be The Change	Karnataka

 

Click here for more details of National Youth Awardees

Additionally, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya conferred Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament Awards 2025 upon exceptional participants who demonstrated remarkable leadership and articulation during the event.

In his closing address at the Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya expressed his gratitude to all participants for their active engagement in discussions, debates, question hours, and resolutions over the past two days. He acknowledged the immense contribution of the 75,000 youth from 300 districts, out of which the 105 best young parliamentarians were selected. He praised the discipline and decorum maintained throughout the event, which reflected the participants’ high standards of conduct.

Union Minister highlighted that the Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament was launched under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister by the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports, aiming to nurture the future leaders of the nation. He expressed hope that today’s Youth Parliamentarians would evolve into the leaders of tomorrow.

The recipients of Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament Awards are as follows:

1. Best Opening Speaker Award (Dhirendra Singh, Uttar Pradesh) – Given to the most impactful and articulate speaker who sets the tone for discussions with clarity, confidence, and depth.
2. Best Question (Harshita Sharma, Rajasthan) – Awarded for the most insightful and thought-provoking question raised during the session.
3. Best Reply (Laasya Priya, Andhra Pradesh) – Given to the participant who provides the most well-structured and convincing response.
4. Best Speaker (Riya Gupta, Jharkhand) – Short Discussion

Smt. Raksha Khadse, Union Minister of State for Youth Affairs & Sports, congratulated the participants and acknowledged their invaluable contributions to nation-building. She emphasized the role of youth in shaping India’s future and urged them to continue their journey of service and innovation.

Smt. Meeta Rajivlochan, Secretary Department of Youth Affairs delivered the opening remarks for the National Youth Awards, highlighting the exceptional contributions of young individuals towards nation-building and community development

The Viksit Bharat Youth Parliament continues to provide a platform for the nation’s youth to engage in policy dialogues, develop leadership skills, and contribute to the vision of a developed India by 2047. The program aligns with the Government of India’s commitment to empowering youth and fostering informed civic participation.

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Himanshu Pathak

(Release ID: 2118541) Visitor Counter : 54

Source: Government of India

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 6:55PM by PIB Delhi

‘Waqf’ has been defined as the permanent dedication by any person of any movable or immovable property for any purpose recognised by Muslim Law as pious, religious or charitable.^[1]

Introduction

India has been working to regulate and protect Waqf properties, which have religious, social, and economic significance. The first major law, the Waqf Act of 1954, laid the foundation for managing these properties. Over time, laws have been updated to improve governance and prevent misuse. The Waqf Amendment Bill 2025 aims to increase transparency, strengthen management, and protect Waqf assets. These reforms follow global best practices.

The Waqf Act of 1995, enforced by the Central Government, currently regulates Waqf properties. The main administrative bodies are:

• Central Waqf Council (CWC) – Advises the government and State Waqf Boards on policy but does not directly control Waqf properties.
• State Waqf Boards (SWBs) – Manage and protect Waqf properties in each state.
• Waqf Tribunals – Exclusive judicial bodies that handle disputes related to Waqf properties.

This system ensures better management and faster resolution of issues. Over the years, legal changes have made Waqf administration more transparent, efficient, and accountable.

An Overview of Waqf History in India

Waqf properties in India have been regulated by several laws to improve administration and prevent mismanagement:

1. The Mussalman Wakf Validating Act, 1913:

• Allowed Muslims to create Waqfs for family benefit, eventually leading to charitable purposes.
• Aimed to improve Waqf management but was not very effective.

2. The Mussalman Wakf Act, 1923: Introduced rules for proper accounting and transparency in Waqf management.
3. The Mussalman Wakf Validating Act, 1930: Strengthened the legal validity of family Waqfs, giving legal backing to the 1913 Act.
4. The Wakf Act, 1954:

• Created State Waqf Boards (SWBs) for the first time to oversee Waqf properties.
• Strengthened Waqf management after India’s independence.
• Established the Central Waqf Council of India in 1964 to supervise State Waqf Boards and provided a pathway toward the centralisation of Waqfs.
• This central body oversees the work under various state Waqf boards which were established under provisions of Section 9(1) of the Waqf Act, 1954.

5. Amendments to the Wakf Act, 1954 (1959, 1964, 1969, and 1984): These amendments aimed to further improve the administration of waqf properties.
6. The Waqf Act, 1995: This comprehensive Act repealed the 1954 Act and its amendments:

• This was enacted to govern the administration of Waqf Properties in India.

• It provides for the power and functions of the Waqf Council, the State Waqf Boards, and the Chief Executive Officer, and also the duties of mutawalli.

• Created Waqf Tribunals, special courts with powers similar to civil courts.
• Tribunal decisions are final and cannot be challenged in civil courts.

7. The Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2013 introduced significant changes including:

• Created three-member Waqf Tribunals, including a Muslim law expert.
• Required two women members on each State Waqf Board.
• Prohibited the sale or gifting of Waqf properties.
• Increased the lease period of Waqf properties from 3 years to 30 years for better use.

8. Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, and the Mussalman Wakf (Repeal) Bill, 2024

• Aims to modernize Waqf administration, reduce legal disputes, and improve efficiency.
• Seeks to fix issues in the 1995 Act and the 2013 Amendment.

 

Schemes by the Ministry of Minority Affairs

The Quami Waqf Board Taraqqiati Scheme (QWBTS) and Shahari Waqf Sampatti Vikas Yojana (SWSVY) are being implemented through the Ministry of Minority Affairs (MoMA), Government of India. These two schemes are for automation and modernization of State Waqf Boards.

• Under QWBTS, Government Grants-in-Aid (GIA) is provided to State Waqf Boards through CWC for the deployment of manpower to computerize and digitize records of waqf properties and to enhance the administration of Waqf Boards.
• SWSVY offers interest-free loans to Waqf Boards and institutions to develop commercial projects on Waqf properties.
• Rs 23.87 crore and Rs 7.16 crore respectively were spent under QWBTS and SWSVY from 2019-20 to 2023-24.^[2]

Overview of Waqf Properties in India:

As per data available on WAMSI portal 30 States/UTs and 32 Boards reported that there are 8.72 lakh properties, covering an area of more than 38 lakh acres. Out of the 8.72 lakh properties, 4.02 lakhs are Waqf by user. For remaining Waqf properties, the Ownership Rights Establishing Documents (deeds) have been uploaded on the WAMSI Portal for 9279 cases and only 1083 Waqf deeds have been uploaded.

 (As of March 14, 2025)

Source: https://wamsi.nic.in/wamsi/dashBoardAction.do;jsessionid=40F3DA0F79ED801CE30802EB0F326394?method=totalRegisteredProp

Data on State-wise numbers and area of Waqf properties (as of September 2024)

Sr. No.	State Waqf Boards	Total No. of Properties	Total area in Acre
1	Andaman and Nicobar Waqf Board	151	178.09
2	Andhra Pradesh State Waqf Board	14685	78229.97
3	Assam Board of Waqfs	2654	6618.14
4	Bihar State (Shia) Waqf Board	1750	29009.52
5	Bihar State (Sunni) Waqf Board	6866	169344.82
6	Chandigarh Waqf Board	34	23.26
7	Chhattisgarh State Waqf Board	4230	12347.1
8	Dadra and Nagar Haveli Waqf Board	30	4.41
9	Delhi Waqf Board	1047	28.09
10	Gujarat State Waqf Board	39940	86438.95
11	Haryana Waqf Board	23267	36482.4
12	Himachal Pradesh Waqf Board	5343	8727.6
13	Jammu and Kashmir Auqaf Board	32533	350300.75
14	Jharkhand State (Sunni) Waqf Board	698	1084.76
15	Karnataka State Board of Auqaf	62830	596516.61
16	Kerala State Waqf Board	53282	36167.21
17	Lakshadweep State Waqf Board	896	143.81
18	Madhya Pradesh Waqf Board	33472	679072.39
19	Maharashtra State Board of Waqfs	36701	201105.17
20	Manipur State Waqf Board	991	10077.44
21	Meghalaya State Board of Waqfs	58	889.07
22	Odisha Board of Waqfs	10314	28714.65
23	Puducherry State Waqf Board	693	352.67
24	Punjab Waqf Board	75965	72867.89
25	Rajasthan Board of Muslim Waqfs	30895	509725.57
26	Tamil Nadu Waqf Board	66092	655003.2
27	Telangana State Waqf Board	45682	143305.89
28	Tripura Board of Waqfs	2814	1015.73
29	U.P.  Shia Central Board of Waqfs	15386	20483
30	U.P. Sunni Central Board of Waqfs	217161
31	Uttarakhand Waqf Board	5388	21.8
32	West Bengal Board of Waqfs	80480	82011.84
	Total	872328	3816291.788

 

Conclusion:

The changes in Waqf laws in India from 1913 to 2024 show a strong effort to protect and manage Waqf properties for society’s benefit while ensuring a proper administration system. Each law aimed to solve current problems while keeping the main purpose of Waqf endowments. The Waqf Amendment Bill 2025 is an important step toward making Waqf management more transparent, responsible, and inclusive.

Kindly find the pdf file 

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Santosh Kumar/ Ritu Kataria/ Kritika Rane

(Release ID: 2118415) Visitor Counter : 264

Source: Government of India

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 6:36PM by PIB Delhi

Units-3&4 of Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS-3&4), the first pair of indigenous 700 MW Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWR) setup at Kakrapar in Gujarat are already operational, having commenced commercial operation on 30.06.2023 and 31.03.2024 respectively.

Two units of 700 MW indigenous PHWRs were sanctioned to be setup at Rawatbhata in Rajasthan (RAPP-7&8, 2X700 MW)

One of the units, RAPP-7 has been connected to the grid on 17.03.2025, while RAPP- 8 is under advanced stage of commissioning and is expected to be completed in 2025-26.

This information was given by Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, MoS PMO, Department of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Department of Space and Department of Atomic Energy, in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today.   

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NKR/PSM

(Release ID: 2118379) Visitor Counter : 38

Source: Government of India

Beyond Religion: Understanding Waqf as a Property Management Issue

Untangling the legal and administrative realities of Waqf in India.

Posted On: 03 APR 2025 6:56PM by PIB Delhi

The Waqf system in India is often seen as a religious matter, but in reality, it is mainly about property management, administration, and governance. The Waqf Act, 1995, and its amendments focus on regulating Waqf properties to ensure they are properly used and managed. The law defines Waqf as the permanent donation of movable or immovable property by a Muslim for purposes considered religious, charitable, or beneficial to society. However, the key concern is not religious practice but the proper administration of these properties.

• The government has the authority to regulate non-religious activities of Waqf institutions, including education, social welfare, and economic development, under Section 96 of the Waqf Act.
• The Central Waqf Council (CWC) and State Waqf Boards (SWBs) oversee and regulate these properties to ensure transparency and legal compliance.
• Indian courts have ruled that Waqf Boards are statutory bodies responsible for property management, not religious organizations.

Several court decisions have reinforced that Waqf property management is a non-religious function:

• Syed Fazal Pookoya Thangal vs Union Of India (Kerala High Court, 1993) – Clarified that the Waqf Board is a government-regulated body, not a religious representative.
• Hafiz Mohammad Zafar Ahmad vs UP Central Sunni Board of Waqf (Allahabad High Court, 1965) – Ruled that a mutawalli (Waqf caretaker) does not own Waqf property but only manages it.
• Tilkayat Shri Govindlalji Maharaj vs State of Rajasthan (Supreme Court, 1964) – Declared that managing temple properties is a secular duty, a principle that also applies to Waqf properties.

Waqf properties in India face major issues, including mismanagement, illegal occupation, and lack of transparency:

• The WAMSI portal reports that over 58,898 Waqf properties are illegally occupied.
• Cases of questionable claims by Waqf Boards include:
  • Govindpur, Bihar (August 2024) – The Bihar Sunni Waqf Board claimed ownership of an entire village, leading to legal disputes.
  • Kerala (September 2024) – Around 600 Christian families protested after the Waqf Board claimed their ancestral lands.
  • Surat, Gujarat – The Waqf Board declared the Surat Municipal Corporation Headquarters as Waqf property, despite it being a government building.

Instances of non-Muslim properties being arbitrarily declared as Waqf have raised concerns:

• In Tamil Nadu, the Waqf Board claimed the entire Thiruchenthurai village, affecting the property rights of non-Muslims.
• A total of 132 historical monuments were declared Waqf properties without proper documentation.

The Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, has been introduced to improve transparency and fairness in Waqf administration. The key reforms include:

• Ending arbitrary property claims – Section 40, which allowed Waqf Boards to unilaterally declare any property as Waqf, has been removed.
• Digitization of records – Waqf properties will now be documented digitally to prevent illegal claims and improve tracking.
• Strengthening dispute resolution – Waqf Tribunals will be given more authority to resolve property disputes efficiently.
• Ensuring accountability – Non-Muslim members will now be included in Waqf Boards to promote fairer decision-making.

The Waqf system in India is primarily about property management, not religion. The government and courts have repeatedly emphasized that Waqf administration is a secular function. The Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, is a crucial step in resolving issues of mismanagement, illegal claims, and lack of transparency. By introducing legal oversight, digitization, and accountability, the bill ensures that Waqf properties serve their intended purpose for the public good while protecting the rights of all citizens.

See in PDF

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Santosh Kumar/ Ritu Kataria/ Rishita Aggarwal

(Release ID: 2118417) Visitor Counter : 116