The 45th Young Designers’ Exhibition 2026 Opens: Industry-Academia Collaboration Explores the Fluid Boundaries Across Diverse Fields

Source: Republic of China Taiwan

The 45th Young Designers’ Exhibition 2026 will take place from May 22 to May 25 at the Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center, Hall 2. Speaking at the opening ceremony today (May 22), Deputy Minister of MOEA Chin-Tsang Ho noted that the exhibition has long served as an important platform connecting Taiwan’s design education and industry. This year’s exhibition responds to emerging trends in innovation and industry, encouraging young designers to adopt issue-driven approaches that address contemporary social and industrial needs. It demonstrates that design today extends far beyond aesthetics, becoming an integral part of everyday life and a key driver of social transformation and industrial upgrading, while showcasing Taiwan’s continually accumulating innovative energy and design soft power.

Centering on the theme “Fluid Boundaries,” this year’s exhibition responds to the trend of cross-disciplinary development in today’s society to uncover diverse and innovative possibilities. The event brings together 55 domestic universities, 110 departments, and approximately 9,000 emerging design talents to showcase nearly 3,500 brilliant works. Furthermore, 22 schools from 10 countries – including the United States, Thailand, Japan, the Netherlands, Poland, and Australia – are participating in the grand event. Through the “YODEX Industry-Academia Cooperation” project, 8 companies and organizations have partnered with 38 student teams for co-creation, demonstrating the successful integration of design education with industry practice.

This year’s “Design Matchmaking Stage” event, scheduled for May 25, introduces a new format. Participating companies’ recruitment needs and students’ project information were released in advance, while design-sharing sessions and guided exhibition tours facilitated meaningful exchanges between young talent and employers. The event has attracted approximately 100 domestic and international companies, helping students explore career opportunities while injecting fresh creativity and vitality into the industry.

With cross-disciplinary industry-academia collaboration and international academic exchange at its core, this year’s exhibition presents the diverse landscape of contemporary emerging design. The exhibited works address a wide range of topics spanning the environment, technology, and the humanities. Visitors are invited to discover how young designers observe and respond to contemporary challenges, and to explore the multiple possibilities of future living through creativity.

FS visits Dalian and attends Summer Davos 2026

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

     ​The Financial Secretary, Mr Paul Chan, continued his visit programme in Dalian today (June 24), attending events of the Annual Meeting of the New Champions 2026, also known as the Summer Davos, and taking part in a number of Liaoning-Hong Kong exchange activities.

     Mr Chan attended the opening ceremony of the Annual Meeting in the morning. Premier Li Qiang of the State Council attended the opening ceremony and delivered a speech.

Industrial accident in Tuen Mun reclassified as manslaughter

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region – 4

Police today (June 24) reclassified an industrial accident happened in Tuen Mun on June 17 as manslaughter.

At 3.25pm on June 17, Police received a report that a 65-year-old male worker was suspected to have been struck by an excavator while working inside a recycling site on Tsing Chuen Wai Road, Tuen Mun. Sustaining injury in abdomen, he was rushed to Tuen Mun Hospital in conscious state and was certified dead at 6.30pm on the same day.  
 
Upon further investigation, a 51-year-old male excavator operator and a 29-year-old male foreman were arrested today in Sham Shui Po and Yuen Long respectively for manslaughter. The two arrestees are being detained for further enquiries.

Active investigation by the District Crime Squad of Tuen Mun District is underway.

FS promotes HK-Liaoning ties

Source: Hong Kong Information Services

Financial Secretary Paul Chan today attended events at the “Annual Meeting of the New Champions 2026” and engaged in a number of Liaoning-Hong Kong exchanges.

 

He began his second day in Dalian by attending the annual meeting’s opening ceremony, at which State Council Premier Li Qiang delivered a speech.

 

Mr Chan then attended a World Economic Forum discussion session, where he discussed the financial landscape with financial, political and business leaders from the Mainland and overseas.

 

At the session, the Financial Secretary said he did not consider the world to be forming a fragmented financial system. However, he added that the trend of jurisdictions using their own currencies for trade and investment, to diversify foreign exchange risks and reduce costs, would continue.

 

Mr Chan highlighted that China accounts for an important share of global trade, resulting in increasingly frequent use of the renminbi in cross-boundary payments and settlements, and that the international monetary system is therefore steadily moving towards greater diversification.

 

He said that emerging payment systems and cross-boundary infrastructure should be seen as complementary options that increase choice, enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and strengthen financial security and resilience, rather than as zero-sum substitutes.

 

On Hong Kong’s role, Mr Chan said that, despite uncertainties brought by geopolitics, overseas capital still attaches great importance to the Mainland’s innovation capabilities and attractive valuations, and institutional investors from Europe and the US remain important participants in Hong Kong’s initial public offering and secondary markets.

 

Mr Chan iterated that, while consolidating its status as an international financial centre, Hong Kong will actively promote fintech innovation, including tokenised assets, on the grounds of prudent regulation and safeguarding financial stability. This includes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government taking the lead in issuing tokenised bonds to expand the investor base, as well as promoting the development of green finance, and of gold and commodities trading.

 

Mr Chan also called on CPC Liaoning Provincial Committee Secretary Xu Kunlin, and Governor of Liaoning Province Wang Xinwei.

 

At the meeting, Mr Chan said he looked forward to deepening and expanding exchanges and co-operation with Liaoning in economic and trade, finance, innovation and technology, shipping and logistics.

 

In the afternoon, Mr Chan attended a promotion conference, organised by the Office for Attracting Strategic Enterprises, to promote support for Mainland enterprises in going global.

 

The conference focused on how to leverage Hong Kong’s financial, trade, and innovation and technology strengths, as well as its unique advantage of being highly internationalised, to help Liaoning enterprises go global and expand their presence worldwide.

 

Member of the Party Leadership Group of the People’s Government of Liaoning Province and Vice Governor Bai Ying attended the event. It drew more than 180 leaders and representatives from the local political, business, innovation and technology sectors, as well as various institutions.

 

Speaking at the event, Mr Chan said that in recent years, the Hong Kong SAR Government has been vigorously developing innovation and technology, strengthening research and development as well as infrastructure, and promoting the integrated development of education, technology, talent and industries.

 

Through the Hong Kong Investment Corporation, he added, it supports hard technology and future industries by investing in small, early-stage and long-term projects. In addition, innovation and technology parks such as the Science Park and Cyberport, together with the Go Global Task Force, are committed to providing incubation, professional support and risk management services for innovative enterprises.

 

Mr Chan urged enterprises in Liaoning and the northeastern region to make use of Hong Kong’s international financial and innovation and technology platforms, as well as its talent advantages and professional strengths, to explore overseas markets.

 

At the event, representatives of a number of Mainland and overseas enterprises that have already established a presence in Hong Kong also shared testimony about leveraging Hong Kong’s support in going global.

 

Representatives from Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Limited, the Hong Kong Science & Technology Parks Corporation and other organisations spoke about the city’s overall advantages in terms of financing, innovation and technology ecosystem, and policy support.

 

Mr Chan also briefed business leaders on Hong Kong’s current situation and development strategies at a roundtable discussion.

 

In the afternoon, he attended a sharing session, organised by the Beijing Office of the Hong Kong SAR Government and its Liaoning Liaison Unit, for Hong Kong businesspeople and enterprises in Liaoning.

 

The day’s itinerary concluded with Mr Chan attending an exchange dinner organised by the Hong Kong Chamber of Commerce in Liaoning.

CE visits Fujian enterprises

Source: Hong Kong Information Services

Chief Executive John Lee today continued a visit to Fujian, where he met elderly Hongkongers who have retired there, toured a thematic exhibition on Fuzhou’s development, and called on new energy and technology enterprises.

In the morning, in Fuzhou, Mr Lee met elderly Hongkongers who have moved to Fujian to learn about their living conditions.

He highlighted that the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government provides support for cross-boundary elderly care. Among various measures, the Fujian Scheme provides a monthly cash allowance to eligible Hong Kong residents who have moved to Fujian.

Mr Lee said the Hong Kong SAR Government will continue to enact cross-boundary elderly care measures, providing greater convenience for Hong Kong elderly persons who choose to retire on the Mainland.

Afterwards, he visited the “30th Anniversary Achievement Exhibition” for the “3820” Strategic Project, which showcases Fuzhou’s achievements in urban planning and socio-economic development.

The “3820” Strategic Project originates from Fuzhou’s 20-Year Economic and Social Development Strategic Vision, formulated in 1992 under the stewardship of President Xi Jinping when he was Secretary of the CPC Fuzhou Municipal Committee. Taking three years, eight years, and 20 years as key milestones, the blueprint mapped out Fuzhou’s development.

Mr Lee remarked that the strategic vision mapped out Fuzhou’s socio-economic development goals, key steps and areas of focus, demonstrating a forward-looking and inspirational approach that has guided Fuzhou’s reform and opening up, and modernisation. 

He added that the Hong Kong SAR Government is pressing ahead at full speed with the preparation of Hong Kong’s own first Five-Year Plan, and that the city will seize on major opportunities brought by the National 15th Five-Year Plan.

Mr Lee later arrived in Ningde City and met CPC Ningde Municipal Committee Secretary Zhang Yongning to exchange views on issues of mutual concern.

In the afternoon, Mr Lee visited a new energy technology enterprise. The firm’s listing in Hong Kong last year was the world’s largest initial public offering at the time.

Mr Lee said that the company’s decision to list in Hong Kong and to establish its research and development institute in the city reflects Hong Kong’s dual advantages as an international financial hub and an innovation and technology hub.

He also visited a national-level “little giant” enterprise that focuses on automation in areas such as new energy and construction machinery.

Mr Lee commented that Hong Kong is home to five universities ranked among the world’s top 100, and eight universities ranked among Asia’s top 100, bringing together scientific research experts and teams from around the world. Leveraging the innovation strengths of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, he said, Hong Kong is striving to develop as an international innovation and technology centre and to accelerate the realisation of the Northern Metropolis (NM).

Mr Lee invited more Fujian enterprises to establish a presence in the NM, leverage Hong Kong’s advantages, and bring in frontier high-tech technologies and talent to the city.

In the evening, Mr Lee met and exchanged views with CPC Fuzhou Municipal Committee Secretary Guo Ningning and Fuzhou Mayor Wu Xiande in Fuzhou. Mr Lee then returned to Hong Kong.

Statute Law Bill to be introduced

Source: Hong Kong Information Services

The Government will introduce the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2026 into the Legislative Council on July 8 to propose miscellaneous updates and technical amendments to various enactments.

The bill seeks to update or amend terminology in existing legislation including references to “Crown”, “Governor”, “Her Majesty”, “Secretary of State”, “Government of the United Kingdom”, “Commonwealth” and UK Legislation, among others.

It will also amend specific references to terms such as “foreign” or “overseas” in various enactments, alongside updates to terminology in designated ordinances and subsidiary legislation.

Additionally, the bill will repeal several obsolete enactments, provisions and references while making minor technical adjustments to streamline current laws.

The Department of Justice (DoJ) stated that the proposed updates are largely minor, technical and non-controversial, aiming to improve existing legislation.

To handle the adaptation of laws efficiently, the DoJ previously introduced two collective omnibus bills in 2024 and 2025 on behalf of various policy bureaus.

The department expressed confidence that the target of completing the entire adaptation of laws exercise by the end of the current Government term will be met.

Last month, the DoJ submitted an information paper to the Legislative Council Panel on Administration of Justice and Legal Services to brief members on the main legislative proposals.

The relevant policy bureaus and independent organisations have consulted the relevant stakeholders and no objection to the proposed amendments was received.

The bill will be published in the Government Gazette on June 26.

CE concludes visit to Fujian

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

CE concludes visit to Fujian       
     In the morning, Mr Lee met in Fuzhou with Hong Kong elderly persons who have retired in Fujian to learn about their living conditions. Mr Lee said that the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) Government has been providing support for cross-boundary elderly care. Among the measures, the Fujian Scheme provides a monthly cash allowance to eligible Hong Kong residents who have moved to Fujian Province. The HKSAR Government will continue to take forward cross-boundary elderly care measures, providing greater convenience for Hong Kong elderly persons who choose to retire on the Mainland.
      
     Mr Lee then visited the 30th Anniversary Achievement Exhibition of “3820” Strategic Project to learn about Fuzhou’s achievements in urban planning and socio-economic development. The “3820” Strategic Project originated from the Fuzhou City’s 20-Year Economic and Social Development Strategic Vision (Strategic Vision) formulated in 1992 under the stewardship of President Xi Jinping when he was the then Secretary of the CPC Fuzhou Municipal Committee. Taking three years, eight years, and 20 years as key milestones, the Strategic Vision mapped out Fuzhou’s development blueprint, provided direction and laid an important foundation for its long-term development. Mr Lee said that the Strategic Vision systematically mapped out, among others, Fuzhou’s socio-economic development goals, steps, planning and key focus areas, demonstrating a forward-looking approach that has guided Fuzhou’s reform and opening up, and modernisation. Its underlying concepts and major practices are highly inspirational. The HKSAR Government is pressing ahead at full speed with the preparation of Hong Kong’s First Five-Year Plan and will spare no effort in taking forward the work. As a directional, strategic and operable guiding document, the Plan will map out Hong Kong’s development over the coming five years. Hong Kong will proactively seize the major opportunities brought by the National 15th Five-Year Plan, consolidate and enhance the city’s status as an international financial, shipping and trading centre, accelerate its development into an international innovation and technology (I&T) centre, build an international hub for high-calibre talent, better integrate into and serve the overall national development, further develop the economy and improve people’s livelihood.
      
     Mr Lee then arrived in Ningde City and met with the Secretary of the CPC Ningde Municipal Committee, Mr Zhang Yongning, to exchange views on issues of mutual concern.
      
     In the afternoon, Mr Lee visited Contemporary Amperex Technology Co, Limited (CATL) and Ningde Sikeqi Intelligent Equipment Co, Ltd (SKEQI) to learn about high-tech developments in research and development (R&D) of new energy battery technology and automated intelligent equipment manufacturing. CATL is a leading new global energy technology enterprise. Its market share in power batteries has ranked first in the world for nine consecutive years. It was listed in Hong Kong last year, and the initial public offering was the world’s largest at the time. CATL has also set up a R&D institute at the Hong Kong Science Park, focusing on areas including AI, new energy and new materials. SKEQI is a national-level specialised and sophisticated “little giant” enterprise, focusing on automation in areas such as new energy, vehicles and construction machinery. Leveraging end-to-end service capabilities across the technology chain, supply chain and talent chain, it continues to facilitate new industrialisation in relevant industries. The two enterprises leverage their complementary strengths to foster co-ordinated development across the industrial chain.
      
     Mr Lee said that CATL’s listing in Hong Kong and the establishment of its R&D institute reflect Hong Kong’s dual advantages as an international financial hub and an I&T hub. Hong Kong is pressing ahead with the development of the new energy industry and is accelerating the application of green technologies. He said he looked forward to further strengthening co-operation between Hong Kong and Fujian in the new energy sector. Mr Lee said that Hong Kong is home to five universities ranked among the world’s top 100, and eight universities ranked among Asia’s top 100, bringing together scientific research experts and teams from around the world. Leveraging the innovation strengths of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Hong Kong is striving to develop into an international I&T centre, with the development of the Northern Metropolis (NM) being accelerated in both pace and efficiency. The NM comprises a number of I&T projects, including the Hong Kong Park in the Loop and the San Tin Technopole, providing a complete industrial chain for R&D and commercialisation, and promoting upstream-midstream-downstream synergy. Mr Lee encouraged more Fujian enterprises to establish a presence in the NM, leverage Hong Kong’s advantage of connecting the Mainland and the world and its high value-added professional services, and bring in frontier high-tech technologies and talent. By combining Hong Kong’s strong scientific research capabilities and vibrant I&T ecosystem, enterprises can enhance industrial chain deployment, advance new industrialisation and achieve complementary advantages, and seize the new opportunities brought by the country’s high-quality development and high-level opening up.
      
     In the evening, Mr Lee met and exchanged views with the Secretary of the CPC Fuzhou Municipal Committee, Ms Guo Ningning, and the Mayor of Fuzhou, Mr Wu Xiande, in Fuzhou. Mr Lee then returned to Hong Kong.
Issued at HKT 18:15

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CCIDA leads industry delegation to participate in Annecy International Animation Film Festival and Market 2026 in France

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

CCIDA leads industry delegation to participate in Annecy International Animation Film Festival and Market 2026 in France  
     The industry delegation comprises six local animation companies (eMotionLAB LTD, Fanflare Creative Limited, Newgen Creativity Limited, Point Five Creations, Queenkong Land ACG Co Ltd, and Taproot Studio Limited), which developed their respective animation projects under the CCIDA-sponsored 3rd Future Animation – AI-Assisted Animation Production Support Scheme organised by the Hong Kong Digital Entertainment Association. With the assistance of artificial intelligence in the creation process, ideas are turned into high-quality animation and entertainment intellectual properties. The Hong Kong Pavilion features these six Hong Kong original animation projects, showcasing the creativity of Hong Kong productions to the international market to explore global business opportunities.
 
     Speaking at the opening ceremony of the Hong Kong Pavilion on June 23, Assistant Commissioner for Cultural and Creative Industries Miss Yvonne Ip remarked that CCIDA will continue to provide robust support to the creative industries through related animation production support initiatives, assisting creative talent to reach international markets, thereby reinforcing Hong Kong’s position as a creative hub in Asia. In addition, the Hong Kong Pavilion this year is supported by the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in Brussels, and its Deputy Representative Mr Kasper Ng also attended the opening ceremony.
 
     To further assist participating companies in seizing opportunities for international exposure, the Hong Kong Partner Pitches was also organised on the same day. The session enabled participating creators to showcase to overseas counterparts and investors the Hong Kong animation industry’s excellence in the application of innovative technologies, compelling visual storytelling, and distinctive cultural flair. The creators also conducted business meetings with international peers to explore collaboration.
 
     The Annecy International Animation Film Festival is one of the most prestigious international animation film festivals, while its Annecy International Animation Film Market is also a prominent annual business-oriented exhibition. For more information about the Festival and the Market as well as the Hong Kong Pavilion, please visit www.annecyfestival.com/enIssued at HKT 17:35

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InvestHK leads first dedicated new energy and sustainability delegation to UK to drive bilateral green investment

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

InvestHK leads first dedicated new energy and sustainability delegation to UK to drive bilateral green investment       
     Led by the Global Head of Financial Services, Fintech and Sustainability of InvestHK, Mr King Leung, and accompanied by the Senior Vice President (Sustainability) for Technology, Innovation and Entrepreneurship of InvestHK, Ms Olivia To, the delegation represented the full breadth of Hong Kong’s new energy and green tech ecosystem, bringing together 25 companies – spanning listed, pre-IPO (initial public offering) and start-up businesses alongside active investors. Backed by two ecosystem partners, namely the Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks Corporation and the Hong Kong Trade Development Council, this assembly brought together deep expertise across areas such as battery and energy storage, renewable energy and hydrogen, smart electric vehicle infrastructure, new materials and AI. The Director-General of the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in London (London ETO), Miss Fiona Chau, also participated in part of the delegation’s visit.
      
     In Scotland, delegates explored the UK’s energy transition at scale, with the itinerary deliberately tracing the journey from heavy industry decarbonisation to next-generation clean energy. Visits to major green industrial clusters and Forth Green Freeport sites in the Edinburgh and Aberdeen areas – the heart of the UK’s pivot from North Sea oil and gas to clean energy and hydrogen – offered a live case study in cluster reinvention potentially relevant to Hong Kong and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA), while engagements with the representatives from the University of Edinburgh and the City of Edinburgh Council opened strategic dialogues on offshore wind, hydrogen and carbon capture.
      
     The delegation timed its London leg to coincide with London Climate Action Week, one of the largest gatherings of its kind globally and a magnet for the policymakers, investors and innovators shaping the net-zero agenda. At Reset Connect London – the UK’s premier sustainability and green investment event – representatives from four companies scaling operations across bilateral markets took to the stage to profile Hong Kong’s green tech credentials and their own solutions before an international audience of capital allocators. These companies and investors are now planning to scale up their investments and project rollouts in both Hong Kong and the UK. The delegation also attended the Octopus Energy Tech Summit and met with their China market representatives to explore collaboration.
      
     InvestHK also cohosted networking receptions in Edinburgh and London on June 19 and 23 respectively, alongside the London ETO. Attended by delegates, local partners, and industry stakeholders, these initiatives aimed to turn the connections built during the tour into practical and productive opportunities.
      
     Mr Leung said, “As both economies pivot toward net zero, the synergistic alignment between Hong Kong and the UK has never been clearer. Hong Kong and London are the world’s pre-eminent green finance centre, and Hong Kong is Asia’s ultimate ‘super connector’, uniquely bridging the Chinese Mainland green tech enterprises with global markets under the ‘one country, two systems’ framework. This mission is the practical infrastructure of that bridge, connecting patient capital, technology partners and corporate buyers to drive real commercial outcomes, and demonstrating how Hong Kong serves as the launch pad for companies scaling into the US$2 trillion GBA and the wider region.”
      
     The Head of Business and Talent Attraction/Investment Promotion of the InvestHK London Office, Ms Daisy Ip, added, “This mission highlights InvestHK’s evolving role, from attracting capital, talent and standards into Hong Kong to actively supporting companies as they go global. Our delegates raised their profile alongside the InvestHK team at the UK’s leading sustainability forums, while UK clean tech firms, investors and research institutions saw first-hand the strength of Hong Kong’s green finance and innovation ecosystem. Through InvestHK’s extensive global network, we are committed to facilitating these two-way opportunities.”
      
     The Director General for Trade and Investment, British Consulate General Hong Kong, Mr Chris Woodward, said, “Few partnerships are as complementary as the UK and Hong Kong on the net-zero transition. Britain’s strengths in offshore wind, hydrogen and carbon capture are matched by Hong Kong’s unrivalled ability to mobilise capital and open doors across the GBA and Asia. That is what makes this delegation so valuable. It puts UK clean tech firms, investors and researchers directly in front of the companies and capital that can scale British innovation regionally. We were delighted to cohost a mission that turns shared climate ambition into tangible commercial outcomes.”
      
     The Director of Europe at RelyEZ, Ms Michelle Cross, said, “As a global integrated energy service provider spanning project development, proprietary R&D (research and development), and equipment manufacturing, the company has deployed over 200 global projects worldwide, with a total storage capacity of 13 GWh to date. We see Hong Kong as the natural bridge between Chinese energy-storage capabilities and international markets. We are building the city into our global financing headquarters and the platform through which international capital can access high-quality energy transition assets worldwide – drawing on its capital markets, professional expertise and connectivity to the GBA. This mission demonstrates how that ecosystem can connect directly with UK and European partners, capital and policymakers to turn shared ambition into lasting partnerships.”
      
     InvestHK remains at the forefront of cementing Hong Kong’s status as Asia’s pre-eminent hub for green technology and sustainable finance. By driving targeted initiatives like the Energy and Sustainability Mission, the department acts as a critical catalyst, connecting UK clean tech innovators, investors, and research institutions into Hong Kong’s dynamic ecosystem, while empowering Mainland and local enterprises to scale globally. Backed by a robust financial architecture, world-class universities for R&Ds and professional services, and seamless connectivity to the US$2 trillion GBA and broader Asian markets, Hong Kong continues to reinforce its position as a unique launch pad for cross-border sustainability collaboration and commercial growth.
Issued at HKT 17:05

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LCQ17: Use of bus-bus interchanges at tunnels and on highways

Source: Hong Kong Government special administrative region

     ​Following is a question by the Hon Christine Fong and a written reply by the Secretary for Transport and Logistics, Ms Mable Chan, in the Legislative Council today (June 24):

Question: 
(4) whether a review has been made of the operational models of Tuen Mun Road Bus-Bus Interchange and Aberdeen Tunnel Bus-Bus Interchange to spread their operational experience to other interchanges with suitable spatial conditions, so as to enhance the public’s interchange options and travel efficiency; and 
(2) to (4) Currently, there are a total of 12 BBIs located at road tunnels and on highways across the territory. These BBIs provide pick-up/drop-off bays for cross-district franchised bus routes, facilitating passengers taking franchised buses from different starting points to travel between franchised bus routes for various destinations. Franchised bus operators generally offer interchange discounts to passengers, which optimises existing franchised bus and road resources, improves the efficiency of public transport operation, and helps alleviate road traffic congestion.

     Franchised bus is a high-capacity road-based mass transport mode, with greater carrying capacity and route coverage as compared with other public transport services. Therefore, the Transport Department (TD) accords priority to franchised buses in the planning of BBIs at road tunnels and on highways, with a view to enhancing the operational efficiency of these interchanges. Meanwhile, the TD also comprehensively reviews the overall transport demand at relevant interchanges, available road space, traffic flow and capacity of the trunk roads concerned, so as to avoid causing traffic congestion or bottlenecks. In the case of opening up existing BBIs at road tunnels and on highways for use by other vehicles, the TD will need to conduct comprehensive assessments for individual road sections to avoid interrupting the current operation of franchised bus routes and BBIs, as well as to reserve space and allow flexibility for introducing new franchised bus routes in the future.

     For the franchised bus and public light bus stops near Wong Chuk Hang Road and the Aberdeen Tunnel entrance, as well as another franchised bus stop near the Lion Rock Tunnel entrance, they currently serve as en-route stops for franchised buses and public light buses. For the stops near Wong Chuk Hang Road and the Aberdeen Tunnel entrance, the TD will continuously review the functionalities of relevant facilities for improvement, including the potential to introduce the function of bus interchange. As for Tuen Mun Road BBI, we will also continue to optimise it and increase its efficiency as one of the key BBIs.

(5) As regards future planning of transport infrastructure, in the Transport Strategy Blueprint announced in February of this year, we outline plans for the construction of a new generation of Transport Interchange Hubs. With the aim to facilitate efficient interchange between various public transport services, and enhance local and cross-boundary connectivity, the Transport Interchange Hubs will integrate various types of services (such as railways, franchised buses, public light buses, taxis, and cross-boundary coaches) along with park-and-ride facilities. The Transport Interchange Hubs will also improve first/last-mile connections by connecting to cycling networks and all-weather pedestrian corridors. Through providing barrier-free facilities and comfortable waiting areas, the Transport Interchange Hubs will enhance interchange efficiency and comfort, foster a passenger-centric travel environment, and contribute to the continuous effort to build a diversified and efficient public transport system in Hong Kong.