Source: Republic of China Taiwan
MOFA strongly opposes China’s Ethnic Unity and Progress Promotion Law; urges international community to jointly counter authoritarian expansionism
Date：2026-07-01
Data Source：Department of Policy Planning
July 1, 2026
No. 303
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) expresses strong condemnation and solemn opposition to the Chinese government’s enactment on July 1 of the so-called Ethnic Unity and Progress Promotion Law. Through this domestic legislation, China is attempting to exercise long-arm jurisdiction and transnational repression, thereby expanding its threats against and intimidation of the people of Taiwan and other countries, while seriously infringing on the sovereignty of all nations and violating international human rights.
MOFA notes that the above law, in the form of domestic legislation, explicitly grants jurisdiction over organizations and individuals outside China. It serves as a legal pretext for China to expand its long-arm jurisdiction and transnational repression, posing a significant threat to global freedom, democracy, and human rights. In the future, individuals worldwide whose words or actions are deemed unacceptable by China may be targeted or prosecuted under this law. The international community must unite in condemning China’s repeated attempts to advance authoritarian expansionism through domestic legislation.
Furthermore, multiple provisions of the law are based on ill-defined concepts, such as what China terms “undermining ethnic unity,” “creating ethnic division,” and “acting detrimentally to ethnic unity and progress.” This gives Chinese law enforcement agencies room for arbitrary interpretation, making it difficult for people to assess risks, which could lead to self-censorship and a chilling effect. Such measures severely contradict the principles of legal clarity and proportionality upheld by countries governed by the rule of law.
MOFA reiterates that the ROC (Taiwan) is a sovereign and independent country and that neither the ROC (Taiwan) nor the People’s Republic of China is subordinate to the other. No domestic legislation enacted by China has any binding force over Taiwan, and China has absolutely no right to fabricate legal grounds to criminalize Taiwan’s people. As a free and democratic country, Taiwan guarantees its people the freedoms of speech and thought in accordance with the law. China has no right to comment on or interfere in these matters.
MOFA emphasizes that when authoritarian regimes export fear, democratic countries must enhance their social resilience; and that when authoritarian forces attempt to sow division, like-minded partners must deepen collaboration to mount a collective response. As an important member of the democratic camp, Taiwan will continue to leverage international cooperation to bolster social resilience and counter the Chinese government’s transnational repression. (E)